Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) Act 2010
Reliance on other persons to carry out customer due diligence.
40.— (1) In this section, “relevant third party” means—
(a) a person, carrying on business as a designated person in the State—
(i) that is a credit institution,
(ii) that is a financial institution (other than an undertaking that is a financial institution solely because the undertaking provides either foreign exchange services or payment services, or both),
(iii) who is an external accountant or auditor and who is also a member of a designated accountancy body,
(iv) who is a tax adviser, and who is also a solicitor or a member of a designated accountancy body or of the Irish Taxation Institute,
(v) who is a relevant independent legal professional, or
(vi) who is a trust or company service provider, and who is also a member of a designated accountancy body, a solicitor or authorised to carry on business by the F79[Central Bank of Ireland],
(b) a person carrying on business in another Member State who is supervised or monitored for compliance with the requirements specified in F80[the Fourth Money Laundering Directive, in accordance with Section 2 of Chapter VI of that Directive] and is—
(i) a credit institution authorised to operate as a credit institution under the laws of the Member State,
(ii) a financial institution (other than an undertaking that is a financial institution solely because the undertaking provides either foreign exchange services or payment services, or both) and authorised to operate as a financial institution under the laws of the Member State, or
(iii) an external accountant, auditor, tax adviser, legal professional or trust or company service provider subject to mandatory professional registration or mandatory professional supervision under the laws of the other Member State,
F81[…]
(c) a person who carries on business in F80[a place (other than a Member State) which is not a high-risk third country], is supervised or monitored in the place for compliance with requirements equivalent to those specified in F80[the Fourth Money Laundering Directive], and is—
(i) a credit institution authorised to operate as a credit institution under the laws of the place,
(ii) a financial institution (other than an undertaking that is a financial institution solely because the undertaking provides either foreign exchange services or payment services, or both) authorised to operate as a financial institution under the laws of the place, or
(iii) an external accountant, auditor, tax adviser, legal professional or trust or company service provider subject to mandatory professional registration or mandatory professional supervision under the laws of F80[the place, or]
F82[(d) a person who carries on business in a high-risk third country, is a branch or majority-owned subsidiary of an obliged entity established in the Union, and fully complies with group-wide policies and procedures in accordance with Article 45 of the Fourth Money Laundering Directive and is—
(i) a credit institution authorised to operate as a credit institution under the laws of the place,
(ii) a financial institution (other than an undertaking that is a financial institution solely because the undertaking provides either foreign exchange services or payment services, or both) authorised to operate as a financial institution under the laws of the place, or
(iii) an external accountant, auditor, tax adviser, legal professional or trust or company service provider subject to mandatory professional registration or mandatory professional supervision under the laws of the place.]
F82[(1A) Without prejudice to the generality of paragraphs (b) and (c) of subsection (1), for the purposes of those paragraphs, a person is supervised or monitored for compliance with the requirements specified in the Fourth Money Laundering Directive, in accordance with Section 2 of Chapter VI, or requirements equivalent to those requirements, where—
(a) the person and the designated person seeking to rely upon this section are part of the same group,
(b) the group applies customer due diligence and record keeping measures and policies and procedures to prevent and detect the commission of money laundering and terrorist financing in accordance with the Fourth Money Laundering Directive or requirements equivalent to those specified in the Fourth Money Laundering Directive, and
(c) the effective implementation of the requirements referred to in paragraph (b) is supervised at group level by a competent authority of the state where the parent company is incorporated.]
(2) A reference in subsection (1)(b)(iii) and (c)(iii) to a legal professional is a reference to a person who, by way of business, provides legal or notarial services.
(3) Subject to subsections (4) and (5), a designated person may rely on a relevant third party to apply, in relation to a customer of the designated person, any of the measures that the designated person is required to apply, in relation to the customer, under section 33 or 35 (1).
(4) A designated person may rely on a relevant third party to apply a measure under section 33 or 35 (1) only if—
(a) there is an arrangement between the designated person (or, in the case of a designated person who is an employee, the designated person’s employer) and the relevant third party under which it has been agreed that the designated person may rely on the relevant third party to apply any such measure, and
(b) F80[the designated person is satisfied that the circumstances specified in paragraphs (a) to (c) of subsection (1A) exist, or] on the basis of the arrangement, that the relevant third party will forward to the designated person, as soon as practicable after a request from the designated person, any documents (whether or not in electronic form) or information relating to the customer F83[(including any information from relevant trust services as set out in the Electronic Identification Regulation)] that has been obtained by the relevant third party in applying the measure.
(5) A designated person who relies on a relevant third party to apply a measure under section 33 or 35(1) remains liable, under section 33 or 35(1), for any failure to apply the measure.
(6) A reference in this section to a relevant third party on whom a designated person may rely to apply a measure under section 33 or 35(1) does not include a reference to a person who applies the measure as an outsourcing service provider or an agent of the designated person.
(7) Nothing in this section prevents a designated person applying a measure under section 33 or 35(1) by means of an outsourcing service provider or agent provided that the designated person remains liable for any failure to apply the measure.
Annotations
Amendments:
F79
Substituted (1.10.2010) by Central Bank Reform Act 2010 (23/2010), s. 15(14) and sch. 2 part 14 par. 33, S.I. No. 469 of 2010.
F80
Substituted (26.11.2018) by Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) (Amendment) Act 2018 (26/2018), s. 20(a)(i), (iii), (c), S.I. No. 486 of 2018.
F81
Deleted (26.11.2018) by Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) (Amendment) Act 2018 (26/2018), s. 20(a)(ii), S.I. No. 486 of 2018.
F82
Inserted (26.11.2018) by Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) (Amendment) Act 2018 (26/2018), s. 20(a)(iv), (b), S.I. No. 486 of 2018.
F83
Inserted (23.04.2021) by Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) (Amendment) Act 2021 (3/2021), s. 13, S.I. No. 188 of 2021.