Probation Of Offenders Act 1907

Power of courts to permit conditional release of offenders.

1 Edw. 7. c. 20

1

1.(1) Where any person is charged before a court of summary jurisdiction with an offence punishable by such court, and the court thinks that the charge is proved, but is of opinion that, having regard to the character, antecedents, age, health, or mental condition of the person charged, or to the trivial nature of the offence, or to the extenuating circumstances under which the offence was committed, it is inexpedient to inflict any punishment or any other than a nominal punishment, or that it is expedient to release the offender on probation, the court may, without proceeding to conviction, make an order either—

(i) dismissing the information or charge; or

(ii) discharging the offender conditionally on his entering into a recognizance, with or without sureties, to be of good behaviour and to appear for conviction and sentence when called on at any time during such period, not exceeding three years, as may be specified in the order.

(2) Where any person has been convicted on indictment of any offence punishable with imprisonment, and the court is of opinion that, having regard to the character, antecedents, age, health, or mental condition of the person charged, or to the trivial nature of the offence, or to the extenuating circumstances under which the offence was committed, it is inexpedient to inflict any punishment or any other than a nominal punishment, or that it is expedient to release the offender on probation, the court may, in lieu of imposing a sentence of imprisonment, make an order discharging the offender conditionally on his entering into a recognizance, with or without sureties, to be of good behaviour and to appear for sentence when called on at any time during such period, not exceeding three years, as may be specified in the order.

(3) The court may, in addition to any such order, order the offender to pay such damages for injury or compensation for loss (not exceeding in the case of a court of summary jurisdiction ten pounds, or, if a higher limit is fixed by any enactment relating to the offence, that higher limit) and to pay such costs of the proceedings as the court thinks reasonable F1[].

(4) Where an order under this section is made by a court of summary jurisdiction, the order shall, for the purpose of revesting or restoring stolen property, and of enabling the court to make orders as to the restitution or delivery of property to the owner and as to the payment of money upon or in connexion with such restitution or delivery, have the like effect as a conviction.

Annotations

Amendments:

F1

Repealed (1.04.1909) by Children Act 1908 (8 Edw. 7) c. 67. s. 134(3) and sch. 3, commenced as per s. 134(2).

Modifications (not altering text):

C1

Application of subs. (1) restricted by Companies Act 2014 (38/2014), s. 343(11A), as inserted (3.12.2024) by Companies (Corporate Governance, Enforcement and Regulatory Provisions) Act 2024 (44/2024), s. 21, S.I. No. 639 of 2024.

Obligation to make annual return

343. (1) In this section “annual return date”, in relation to a company, means the date in relation to that company as provided under section 345 and “first annual return date”, in relation to a company, shall be read accordingly.

(11) If a company fails to comply with the requirements of this section, the company and any officer of it who is in default shall be guilty of a category 3 offence.

[(11A) Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 shall not apply to an offence under this section.]

C2

Application of subs. (1) restricted by Communications Regulation Act 2002 (20/2002), s. 43(4), as inserted (9.06.2023) by Communications Regulation and Digital Hub Development Agency (Amendment) Act 2023 (4/2023), s. 126(b), S.I. No. 299 of 2023.

Prosecution of summary offences by Commission

43.— …

[(4) Section 1 (1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 shall not apply to an offence under this Act or a related enactment.]

C3

Application of subs. (1) restricted by Road Traffic Act 2010 (25/2010), ss. 11(7), 13A(4), 13B(4), as amended (13.04.2017) by Road Traffic Act 2016 (21/2016), ss. 12, 13, S.I. No. 129 of 2017.

Preliminary impairment testing

[11.— …

(5) A person who fails to comply with a requirement under subsection (1) or (2) commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a class A fine or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months, or to both.

(7) Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 does not apply to an offence under this section.]

[Obligation to provide oral fluid specimen following arrest under Part 2

13A.— …

(2) A person who refuses or fails to comply immediately with a requirement of a member of the Garda Síochána under this section commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a class A fine or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months or to both.

(4) Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 does not apply to an offence under this section.]

[Obligation to provide blood specimen where suspected of certain offences involving drugs

13B.— …

(3) A person who commits an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction to a class A fine or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months or to both.

(4) Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 does not apply to an offence under this section.]

C4

Application of subs. (1) restricted (31.12.2016) by Customs Act 2015 (18/2015), s. 21(8), S.I. No. 611 of 2016.

[Proceedings in relation to offences

21. ...

(8) Section 1 (1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 does not apply to offences under the Customs Acts.]

C5

Application of subs. (1) restricted by Road Traffic Act 2010 (25/2010), s. 17A, as inserted (26.11.2014) by Road Traffic Act 2014 (3/2014), s. 12(d), S.I. No. 535 of 2014.

Permission following taking of blood sample from unconscious driver

17A.— …

(5) A person who, following a requirement under subsection (1), without reasonable excuse, refuses or fails to give his or her permission for a completed certificate to be forwarded under section 17 commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a class A fine or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months, or to both.

(7) Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 does not apply to an offence under this section.

C6

Application of subs. (1) restricted by Competition Act 2002 (14/2002), s. 8, as amended (3.07.2012) by Competition (Amendment) Act 2012 (18/2012), ss. 2(h), S.I. No. 236 of 2012.

Penalties and proceedings in relation to offences under section 6 and 7

8.— …

[(11A) Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 shall not apply in relation to an offence under section 6 or 7.]

...

C7

Application of subs. (1) restricted by Road Traffic Act 1961 (24/1961), s. 40(9), as amended (28.10.2011) by Road Traffic (No. 2) Act 2011 (28/2011), s. 2(d), S.I. No. 542 of 2011.

Production of driving licence on demand by member of Garda Síochána

40.—(1) A member of the Garda Síochána may demand of a person—

(a) driving in a public place a mechanically propelled vehicle, or

(b) accompanying under regulations under this Act the holder of a learner permit while such holder is driving in a public place a mechanically propelled vehicle,

the production to him or her for his or her inspection of a driving licence then having effect and licensing the person to drive the vehicle. If the person refuses or fails so to produce the licence there and then, he or she commits an offence.

(2) A member of the Garda Síochána may demand of a person who is driving in a public place a mechanically propelled vehicle and is not the holder of a driving licence the production to him or her for his or her inspection of a learner permit then having effect and licensing the person to drive the vehicle. If the person refuses or fails so to produce the learner permit and is a person falling within section 35(1), he or she commits an offence.

(3) Where a person who is driving in a public place a mechanically propelled vehicle and of whom the production of a driving licence is demanded under paragraph (a) of subsection (1) or is required under subsection (4)(a) produces, in accordance with the demand or requirement, a learner permit then having effect and licensing the person to drive the vehicle concerned, the person has not committed an offence under subsection (1) or (4)(a), as the case may be.

(4)[(a) Where a person of whom the production of a driving licence or learner permit is demanded under this section refuses or fails to produce the licence or permit there and then, a member of the Garda Síochána may require the person to produce within 10 days after the date of the requirement the licence or permit in person to a member of the Garda Síochána at a Garda Síochána station to be named by the person at the time of the requirement. If the person refuses or fails so to produce the licence or permit, he or she commits an offence.]

(b) In any proceedings a certificate, purporting to be signed by the member in charge of the Garda Síochána station at which the defendant concerned was required, under paragraph (a), to produce the driving licence or learner permit, stating that the defendant did not, within 10 days after the day on which the production was required, produce a driving licence or learner permit in accordance with paragraph (a) shall, without proof of the signature of the person purporting to sign the certificate or that he or she was the member in charge of the Garda Síochána station, be evidence, until the contrary is shown, of the facts stated in the certificate.

(c) Where any person is required to produce a driving licence or learner permit at a Garda Síochána station and the person produces the licence or permit within 10 days after the day on which the production was required, the member in charge of the Garda Síochána station shall issue a certificate stating that the licence or permit was so produced and such certificate shall be evidence of the facts stated in the certificate.

(5) Where a person of whom the production of a driving licence or learner permit is demanded or required under this section produces the licence or permit in accordance with the demand or requirement, but refuses or fails to permit the member of the Garda Síochána to whom it is produced to read the licence or permit, he or she commits an offence.

[(6) Where a person of whom the production of a driving licence or learner permit is demanded or required under this section refuses or fails so to produce the licence or permit or produces the licence or permit but refuses or fails to permit the member of the Garda Síochána to whom it is produced to read the licence or permit, the member may demand of the person his or her name and address and date of birth and, if the person refuses or fails to give to the member his or her name and address and date of birth or gives to the member a name or address or date of birth which is false or misleading, he or she commits an offence.]

(9) Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 does not apply to an offence under this section.

C8

Application of subs. (1) restricted (28.10.2011) by Road Traffic Act 2010 (25/2010), ss. 4(7), 5(7), 12(6), S.I. No. 543 of 2011.

Prohibition on driving mechanically propelled vehicle while under influence of intoxicant or if exceeding alcohol limits

4.— …

(5) A person who contravenes this section commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding €5,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months or to both.

(7) Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 does not apply to an offence under this section.

Prohibition on being in charge of mechanically propelled vehicle while under influence of intoxicant or if exceeding alcohol limits

5.— …

(5) A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding €5,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months or to both.

(7) Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 does not apply to an offence under this section.

Obligation to provide breath, blood or urine specimens following arrest under Part 2

12.— …

(2) Subject to section 22, a person who refuses or fails to comply immediately with a requirement under subsection (1)(a) commits an offence.

(3) Subject to section 22, a person who, following a requirement under subsection (1)(b)

(a) refuses or fails to comply with the requirement, or

(b) refuses or fails to comply with a requirement of a designated doctor or designated nurse in relation to the taking under that subsection of a specimen of blood or the provision under that subsection of a specimen of urine,

commits an offence.

(4) A person who commits an offence under this section is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding €5,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months or to both.

(6) Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 does not apply to an offence under this section.

C9

Application of subs. (1) restricted by Road Traffic Act 2010 (25/2010), ss. 9(8), 14(7), 24(7), as amended (28.10.2011) by Road Traffic (No. 2) Act 2011 (28/2011), ss. 7, 8, 9(e), S.I. No. 542 of 2011.

Obligation to provide preliminary breath specimen

[9.— …

(3) [Subject to section 22(1A), a person who refuses or fails to comply] immediately with a requirement of a member of the Garda Síochána under this section commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a class A fine or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months or to both.

(8) Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 does not apply to an offence under this section.

...]

Obligation to provide blood or urine specimen while in hospital

[14.— …

(2) Subject to section 22, a person who, following a requirement under subsection (1)

(a) refuses or fails to comply with the requirement, or

(b) refuses or fails to comply with a requirement of a designated doctor or designated nurse in relation to the taking under that subsection of a specimen of blood or the provision under that subsection of a specimen of urine,

commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a class A fine or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months or to both.

(7) Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 does not apply to an offence under this section.

...]

Medical examination at Garda Síochána station or hospital

24.— …

(2) A person who refuses or fails to comply with a requirement under subsection (1) commits an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding €5,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months or to both.

[

(7) Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 does not apply to an offence under this section.]

C10

Application of subs. (1) restricted (1.06.2011) by Road Traffic Act 2010 (25/2010), s. 55, S.I. No. 255 of 2011.

Probation of Offenders Act 1907 not to apply to penalty point offences

55.— Section 1(1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907 does not apply to a penalty point offence (within the meaning of section 1(1) of the Act of 2002).

C11

Application of subs. (1) restricted (1.12.2005) by Social Welfare Consolidation Act 2005 (26/2005), s. 256, S.I. No. 923 of 2005.

Application of Probation of Offenders Act 1907.

256.—Where—

(a) (i) the employer of an employed contributor is charged with an offence in relation to payment of employment contributions in respect of that contributor, or

(ii) a person is charged under this Act with an offence in relation to the receipt of any benefit,

and

(b) the court proposes to make an order under section 1 (1) of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907,

the court shall not make the order until it is satisfied that all arrears in respect of those contributions have been paid by the employer or any amounts due to be repaid in respect of that benefit have been repaid.

C12

Application of section restricted (1.10.2001) by Finance Act 2001 (7/2001), ss. 126(6), S.I. No. 430 of 2001.

Proceedings in relation to offences

126.—(1) This section is concerned with proceedings in relation to any offence under or by virtue of the statutes which relate to the duties of excise or to the management of such duties or under any instrument relating to the management of such duties made under statute.

(6) Section 1 of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1907, shall not apply to offences to which this section relates.

C13

Application of section restricted (30.11.1997) by Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 (39/1997), s. 1078(8), commenced on enactment.

Revenue offences

1078.— …

(8) Section 1 of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1907, shall not apply in relation to offences under this section.

...

C14

Application of subs. (1) restricted by Road Transport Act 1933 (8/1933), s. 9(2)(b), as substituted (16.05.1978) by Road Transport Act 1978 (8/1978), s. 2, commenced on enactment.

Prohibition of carrying on merchandise road transport business by unlicensed persons.

9.—(1) (a) Subject to paragraph (b) of this subsection and to subsection (5) of this section, it shall not be lawful on or after the appointed day for any person in the course of a merchandise road transport business carried on by him to carry merchandise in any area in the State unless the person is the holder of a licence (in this Act referred to as a merchandise licence) granted under this Act authorising him to carry on a merchandise road transport business in that area and the business is carried on under and in accordance with the licence.

(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection and section 124 of the Transport Act, 1944 , the holder of a merchandise licence may carry on a merchandise road transport business when carrying commodities the carriage of which is not subject to any statutory restriction or limitation under this section, whether or not a vehicle plate is on issue to him in respect of the vehicle in which they are carried.

(2) (a) Every person who carries merchandise in contravention of this section shall be guilty of an offence under this section and shall be liable on summary conviction—

(i) in the case of a first offence, to a fine not exceeding £250, or

(ii) in the case of a second or subsequent offence, to a fine not exceeding £500.

(b) Section 1 (1) of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1907, shall not apply to a second or subsequent offence under this section.

C15

Application of subs. (2) restricted (19.06.1975) by Air Navigation and Transport Act 1975 (9/1975), s. 6(3), commenced on enactment.

Penalties for offences under section 3

6.—(1) A person guilty of an offence under section 3 of this Act shall be liable, on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for life or for such other term as the court considers proper.

(2) A court shall not suspend a sentence imposed under this section.

(3) Section 1 (2) of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1907, shall not apply in relation to an offence under section 3 of this Act.

C16

Application of subs. (2) restricted (20.12.1973) by Air Navigation and Transport Act 1973 (29/1973), s. 16(3), S.I. No. 343 of 1973.

Penalty for offences under section 11

16.—(1) A person guilty of an offence under section 11 of this Act shall be liable, on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for life or for such other term as the court considers proper.

(2) A court shall not suspend a sentence imposed under this section.

(3) Section 1 (2) of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1907, shall not apply in relation to an offence under section 11 of this Act.

C17

Application of subs. (1) restricted by Fisheries (Consolidation) Act 1959 (14/1959), s. 164 as substituted (1.01.1963) by Fisheries (Amendment) Act 1962 (31/1962), s. 16, S.I. No. 216 of 1962.

[Penalty for using deleterious matter for capture, etc., of fish or having possession of deleterious matter with intent to use it in capture etc., of fish

164.—(1) If any person uses in any waters any deleterious matter for the capture, destruction or injury of fish he shall be guilty of an offence under this section.

(2) If any person being on the bank of or near any waters has in his possession or under his control any deleterious matter he shall be guilty of an offence under this section.

(3) It shall be a good defence to a charge under subsection (2) for the defendant to prove that the deleterious matter was in his possession or under his control for an innocent purpose.

(4) Every person guilty of an offence under this section shall be liable—

(a) on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding one hundred pounds or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or to both such fine and such imprisonment,

(b) on conviction on indictment, to a fine not exceeding five hundred pounds or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to both such fine and such imprisonment.

(5) Subsection (1) of section 1 of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1907, shall not apply in relation to an offence under this section.]

C18

Application of subs. (1) restricted by Foyle Fisheries Act 1952 (5/1952), s. 41, as inserted (1.03.1962) by Foyle Fisheries (Amendment) Act 1961 (44/1961), s. 3, S.I. No. 24 of 1962.

Penalty for use or possession of deleterious matter

41.—(1) If any person uses in any waters any deleterious matter for the capture, destruction or injury of fish he shall be guilty of an offence against this Act.

(2) If any person being on the bank of or near any waters has in his possession or under his control any deleterious matter he shall be guilty of an offence against this Act.

(3) It shall be a good defence to a charge under subsection (2) for the defendant to prove that the deleterious matter was in his possession or under his control for an innocent purpose.

(4) Every person guilty of an offence under this section shall be liable—

(a) on summary conviction, to a fine not exceeding one hundred pounds, or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or to both such fine and such imprisonment;

(b) on conviction on indictment to a fine not exceeding five hundred pounds or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or to both such fine and such imprisonment.

(5) Subsection (1) of section 1 of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1907 , shall not apply in relation to an offence under this section.

C19

Appeal to Circuit Court from District Court order provided for (8.12.1953) by Courts of Justice Act 1953 (32/1953), s. 33.

Appeal from order under Probation of Offenders Act, 1907

33.—An appeal shall lie to the Circuit Court from an order of the District Court under subsection (1) of section 1 of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1907.

C20

Application of subs. (1) restricted (20.05.1927) by Intoxicating Liquor Act 1927 (15/1927), s. 35, commenced on enactment.

Application of the Probation of Offenders Act 1907

35.—The provisions of sub-section (1) of section 1 of the Probation of Offenders Act, 1907, shall not apply where any person is charged before a Justice of the District Court with an offence to which this Part of this Act applies and the Court thinks that the charge is proven.

Editorial Notes:

E8

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted by Road Traffic Act 1994 (7/1994), s. 12(8), 15(7) as substituted (1.06.2011) by Road Traffic Act 2011 (7/2011), ss. 2, 3, S.I. No. 253 of 2011; repealed (29.10.2011) by Road Traffic Act 2010 (25/2010), s. 33(c), S.I. No. 544 of 2011.

E9

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted (10.09.2009) by European Communities (Road Haulage and Road Passenger Transport Operators Licences) Regulations 2009 (S.I. No. 318 of 2009), reg. 5(3), in operation as per reg. 1(2); revoked (4.12.2011) by European Union (Occupation of Road Transport Operator) Regulations 2011 (S.I. No. 697 of 2011), reg. 11(f).

E10

Previous affecting provision: subs. (1) restricted (2.12.1994) by Road Traffic Act 1994 (7/1994), ss. 13(5), 14(6), 15(4), S.I. No. 350 of 1994; repealed (28.10.2011) Road Traffic Act 2010 (25/2010), s. 33(c), S.I. No. 544 of 2011.

E11

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted by Road Traffic Act 1961 (24/1961), s. 49(7) as substituted (2.12.1994) by Road Traffic Act 1994 (7/1994), s. 10, S.I. No. 350 of 1994; repealed (28.10.2011) by Road Traffic Act 2010 (25/2010), s. 33(a), S.I. No. 544 of 2011.

E12

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted (16.11.1993) by Social Welfare (Consolidation) Act 1993 (27/1993), s. 217, S.I. No. 335 of 1993; repealed (1.12.2005) by Social Welfare Consolidation Act 2005 (26/2005), s. 360(1) and sch. 7, S.I. No. 923 of 2005.

E13

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted by Social Welfare (Consolidation) Act 1981 (1/1981) s. 294K as inserted (25.06.1993) by Social Welfare Act 1993 (5/1993), s. 27, S.I. No. 174 of 1993; repealed (16.11.1993) by Social Welfare (Consolidation) Act 1993 (27/1993), s. 300 and sch. 5, S.I. No. 335 of 1993.

E14

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted (18.07.1991) by Social Welfare (Rent Allowance) Regulations 1991 (S.I. No. 208 of 1991), reg. 19, in operation as per reg. 2; revoked (4.06.1998) by Social Welfare (Rent Allowance) Regulations 1998 (S.I. No. 188 of 1998), reg. 5 and sch. B, in operation as per reg. 2.

E15

Application of subs. (1) restricted (30.03.1988) by Social Welfare Act 1988 (7/1988), s. 19, commenced on enactment; repealed (16.11.1993) by Social Welfare (Consolidation) Act 1993 (27/1993), s. 300 and sch. 5, S.I. No. 335 of 1993.

E16

Previous affecting provision: application of section restricted (23.05.1984) by Finance Act 1984 (9/1984), s. 78, commenced on enactment; repealed (1.11.2010) by Value-Added Tax Consolidation Act 2010 (31/2010), s. 123(3) and sch. 8 part 1, commenced as per s. 125.

E17

Previous affecting provision: application of section restricted (8.06.1983) by Finance Act 1983 (15/1983), s. 94(8), commenced on enactment; repealed (30.11.1997) by Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 (39/1997), s. 1098(1) and sch. 30, commenced on enactment, in effect (6.04.1997) as per subs. (1).

E18

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted (28.02.1981) by Social Welfare (Consolidation) Act 1981 (1/1981) s. 118, S.I. No. 63 of 1981; repealed (16.11.1993) by Social Welfare (Consolidation) Act 1993 (27/1993), s. 300 and sch. 5, S.I. No. 335 of 1993.

E19

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted (20.07.1978) by Road Traffic (Amendment) Act 1978 (19/1978), s. 13(5), S.I. No. 192 of 1978; repealed (2.12.1994) by Road Traffic Act 1994 (7/1994), s. 4(1), S.I. No. 350 of 1994.

E20

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted by Road Traffic Act 1961 (24/1961), ss. 49(5), as substituted (20.07.1978) by Road Traffic (Amendment) Act 1978 (19/1978), s. 10, S.I. No. 192 of 1978; section substituted (2.12.1994) by Road Traffic Act 1994 (7/1994), s. 10, S.I. No. 350 of 1994.

E21

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted (19.12.1977) by European Communities (Road Passenger Transport) Regulations 1977 (S. I. No. 388 of 1977), reg. 18(4); revoked (21.03.1991) by European Communities (Road Passenger Transport) Regulations 1991 (S.I. No. 59 of 1991), reg. 23, in operation as per reg. 1(2).

E22

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted (19.12.1977) by European Communities (Merchandise Road Transport) Regulations 1977 (S. I. No. 386 of 1977), reg. 18(4); revoked (30.09.1988) by European Communities (Merchandise and Road Transport) Regulations 1988 (S.I. No. 180 of 1988), reg. 14, in operation as per regs. 1(3), 14.

E23

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted (3.11.1969) by Road Traffic Act 1968 (25/1968), s. 30(5), S.I. No. 195 of 1969; repealed (20.07.1978) by Road Traffic (Amendment) Act 1978 (19/1978), s. 5(1), S.I. No. 192 of 1978.

E24

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted (1.01.1968) by Redundancy Payments Act 1967 (21/1967), s. 50, S.I. No. 302 of 1967; repealed (6.04.1991) by Social Welfare Act 1991 (7/1991), s. 39(1) and sch. C, in operation as per s. 39(3).

E25

Previous affecting provision: application of section restricted (6.04.1963) by Finance Act 1963 (23/1963), s. 34(11), commenced as per s. 106(6); repealed (31.12.2016) by Customs Act 2015 (18/2015), s. 3(2) and sch. 1 part 2 item 36, S.I. No. 611 of 2016, subject to transitional provisions in ss. 4, 5.

E26

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted (16.07.1958) by Transport Act 1958 (19/1958), s. 28(4), commenced on enactment; repealed (16.05.1978) by Road Transport Act 1978 (8/1978), s. 2, commenced on enactment.

E27

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted (14.06.1952) by Social Welfare Act 1952 (11/1952), s. 55, commenced on enactment; repealed (28.02.1981) by Social Welfare (Consolidation) Act 1981 (1/1981), s. 310 and sch. 6 part 2, S.I. No. 63 of 1981.

E28

Previous affecting provision: application of subs. (1) restricted (2.08.1935) by Widows' and Orphans' Pensions Act 1935 (29/1935), s. 74, commenced on enactment; repealed (28.02.1981) by Social Welfare (Consolidation) Act 1981 (1/1981), s. 310 and sch. 6 part 2, S.I. No. 63 of 1981.

E29

Previous affecting provision; subs. (1) applied with modifications (28.02.1935) by Criminal Law Amendment Act 1935 (6/1935), s. 16(2), commenced on enactment; repealed (7.07.1993) by Criminal Law (Sexual Offences) Act 1993 (20/1993), s. 14 and sch., commenced on enactment.